100 Geography Questions



Ready to test your knowledge of the world? These geography quiz questions and answers are perfect for challenging yourself or hosting a fun trivia session. From capitals to natural wonders, this quiz will take you on a journey across continents, helping you discover fascinating facts about our planet. Dive in and see how many you can get right!


Round 1: Questions 1–20

  1. What is the capital of Canada?
    Ottawa

  1. Which river forms part of the border between the United States and Mexico?
    Rio Grande

  1. What is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea?
    Sicily

  1. Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia?
    Ural Mountains

  1. Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?
    Japan

  1. What is the southernmost point of South America called?
    Cape Horn

  1. Which desert spans much of Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa?
    Kalahari Desert

  1. What is the capital city of Mongolia?
    Ulaanbaatar

  1. Which African country has the most pyramids?
    Sudan

  1. Which European country is nicknamed “The Boot”?
    Italy

  1. What is the largest freshwater lake by volume in the world?
    Lake Baikal

  1. Which river runs through Paris?
    Seine

  1. What is the smallest country in Europe?
    Vatican City

  1. Which city is known as the “Gateway to the West” in the United States?
    St. Louis

  1. What is the largest desert in Asia?
    Gobi Desert

  1. What is the official language of Brazil?
    Portuguese

  1. Which country has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
    Italy

  1. What is the tallest mountain in North America?
    Denali (Mount McKinley)

  1. What is the largest city in New Zealand?
    Auckland

  1. What is the capital of Iceland?
    Reykjavik

Geography Questions Round 2: Questions 21–40

  1. What is the world’s largest peninsula?
    Arabian Peninsula

  1. Which river is known as the “Father of Waters”?
    Mississippi River

  1. What is the largest country in Africa by area?
    Algeria

  1. Which country is famous for the fjords in its landscape?
    Norway

  1. What is the capital city of Finland?
    Helsinki

  1. What is the largest island in the world?
    Greenland

  1. Which European river flows through Vienna, Bratislava, Budapest, and Belgrade?
    Danube River

  1. What is the official currency of South Africa?
    South African Rand

  1. Which continent has the most countries?
    Africa

  1. What is the name of the mountain range that includes Mount Everest?
    Himalayas

  1. Which country is entirely enclosed within South Africa?
    Lesotho

  1. What is the deepest ocean in the world?
    Pacific Ocean

  1. Which sea is the saltiest body of water on Earth?
    Dead Sea

  1. What is the capital city of Ethiopia?
    Addis Ababa

  1. Which European country has the longest coastline?
    Norway

  1. What is the smallest continent by area?
    Australia

  1. What is the capital city of Saudi Arabia?
    Riyadh

  1. Which desert is home to the famous Sphinx and Great Pyramids?
    Sahara Desert

  1. What is the largest island in the Caribbean?
    Cuba

  1. What is the capital of Portugal?
    Lisbon

Round 3: Questions 41–60

  1. What is the capital city of Kenya?
    Nairobi

  1. Which U.S. state has the longest coastline?
    Alaska

  1. What is the official language of Egypt?
    Arabic

  1. Which country has the largest population in the world?
    China

  1. What is the capital city of Argentina?
    Buenos Aires

  1. What is the largest lake in Africa?
    Lake Victoria

  1. Which U.S. state is known as the “Land of 10,000 Lakes”?
    Minnesota

  1. What is the second-highest mountain in the world?
    K2

  1. Which country has the longest river in Europe?
    Russia (Volga River)

  1. Which continent has the driest climate?
    Antarctica

  1. What is the capital city of South Korea?
    Seoul

  1. Which country is home to the Great Victoria Desert?
    Australia

  1. What is the most populous city in Africa?
    Lagos

  1. Which country shares the longest border with the United States?
    Canada

  1. What is the capital city of Turkey?
    Ankara

  1. What is the smallest U.S. state by area?
    Rhode Island

  1. Which Asian country is known as the “Land of a Thousand Islands”?
    Philippines

  1. What is the tallest waterfall in the world?
    Angel Falls

  1. Which country is also known as Persia?
    Iran

  1. What is the largest city in South America?
    São Paulo

Round 4: Questions 61–80

  1. What is the capital city of Poland?
    Warsaw

  1. Which mountain is nicknamed “The Savage Mountain”?
    K2

  1. What is the official language of Angola?
    Portuguese

  1. What is the largest coral reef system in the world?
    Great Barrier Reef

  1. Which country is home to Machu Picchu?
    Peru

  1. What is the capital city of Morocco?
    Rabat

  1. What is the longest river in South America?
    Amazon River

  1. Which country has the most lakes in the world?
    Canada

  1. What is the deepest lake in the United States?
    Crater Lake

  1. What is the capital city of Thailand?
    Bangkok

  1. Which island nation lies southeast of India in the Indian Ocean?
    Sri Lanka

  1. What is the smallest country in South America by area?
    Suriname

  1. What is the name of the river that flows through Baghdad?
    Tigris

  1. Which U.S. state has the most volcanoes?
    Alaska

  1. What is the largest landlocked country in the world?
    Kazakhstan

  1. Which city is famously built on seven hills?
    Rome

  1. What is the official currency of Japan?
    Yen

  1. Which sea lies between the Balkans and Italy?
    Adriatic Sea

  1. What is the capital city of Chile?
    Santiago

  1. Which country has the longest coastline in the world?
    Canada

Geography Questions and Answers Round 5: Questions 81–100

  1. What is the name of the active volcano located in Italy?
    Mount Vesuvius

  1. Which African lake is the second largest freshwater lake in the world?
    Lake Victoria

  1. What is the name of the narrow waterway separating Africa from Europe?
    Strait of Gibraltar

  1. Which country is home to the Atacama Desert?
    Chile

  1. What is the capital city of Ukraine?
    Kyiv

  1. Which country lies entirely within the Alps?
    Liechtenstein

  1. What is the largest island in the Pacific Ocean?
    New Guinea

  1. What is the capital city of Bhutan?
    Thimphu

  1. Which country is located on both the European and Asian continents?
    Turkey

  1. What is the world’s tallest mountain above sea level?
    Mount Everest

  1. What is the capital city of Vietnam?
    Hanoi

  1. Which U.S. river is nicknamed the “Big Muddy”?
    Missouri River

  1. What is the name of the world’s largest volcanic island?
    Iceland

  1. Which ocean is the warmest on Earth?
    Indian Ocean

  1. What is the capital city of Madagascar?
    Antananarivo

  1. Which European city is home to the Prado Museum?
    Madrid

  1. What is the longest river in Australia?
    Murray River

  1. Which mountain range forms the backbone of Italy?
    Apennines

  1. Which desert is the largest hot desert in the world?
    Sahara Desert

  1. What is the capital city of Switzerland?
    Bern

Conclusion

Quizzes are a great way to test your knowledge and spark curiosity about the world. These 100 geography quiz questions with answers offer a fun challenge and an opportunity to learn fascinating facts about our planet. Whether you’re hosting a trivia night or sharpening your skills, this list is perfect for adding some excitement to your day!

Let me know if there’s anything else I can help you with! 😊

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